The Daily Technical #06

What is deferred revenue?

Good morning. Welcome to the sixth edition of The Daily Technical. You’re here for one reason so let’s dive in.

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OVERVIEW OF YESTERDAY’S QUESTION
What is the difference between the 10-K and 10-Q?

When answering this question, break it down three key parts:

10-K: Start by outlining that the 10-K is an annual report for public companies, filed with the SEC. Highlight the importance of the document, as it includes a full overview of the business operations, commentary on recent performance by management, risk factors, disclosures on changes in accounting policies – and most importantly, the three core financial statements with supplementary data.

10-Q: The 10-Q, on the other hand, is a quarterly report. It’s less comprehensive than the 10-K, with the focus being on the quarterly financials with brief sections for MD&A and supplementary disclosures.

Differences: Emphasize that the 10-K is audited, while the 10-Q is only reviewed. Also, note that the filing deadlines differ: ~60-90 days after the fiscal year for the 10-K, and ~40-45 days after each quarter for the 10-Q.

Common Mistakes

  1. Confusing the purpose of each report – A common error is mixing up the purpose of the two forms. Remember, the 10-K is for the entire year, while the 10-Q focuses on a single quarter.

  2. Overlooking the audit requirement – Some students forget to mention that the 10-K is audited and the 10-Q isn’t. This difference is crucial because it speaks to the reliability of the data.

TL;DR

  • 10-K = annual, audited, comprehensive report; 10-Q = quarterly, unaudited, shorter update.

  • The 10-K is like a yearbook, the 10-Q is like a quarterly update.

  • Don’t forget the timeline differences: ~60-90 days for the 10-K vs. ~40-45 days for the 10-Q.

TODAY’S QUESTION
What is deferred revenue? 

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The HirePrep Team